What does the term "antithesis" mean?

The term "antithesis" refers to the direct opposite or sharp contrast between two ideas, concepts, or statements. It is often used in various forms of writing and speeches to highlight differences and allow for a clearer understanding through juxtaposition. For example, phrases like "it was the best of times, it was the worst of times" exemplify antithesis by presenting opposing ideas in close proximity. In this way, antithesis not only emphasizes contrasts but also deepens the impact of the message being conveyed.